Giant voodoo lily

Perennial · Tuber

Sauromatum venosum 'Indian Giant'

Giant voodoo lily

Also known as: Sauromatum guttatum, Typhonium venosum

An extra-large voodoo lily whose bizarre mottled flower spike appears from a bare tuber before the leaf.

  • Full shade, Partial shade
  • 60–90 cm (24–35 in)
  • 40–60 cm (16–24 in)
  • H3 · Zone 8
  • April–May
  • Deciduous

Overview

This vigorous form of the voodoo lily produces a tall, purple-spotted spathe and spadix directly from the dormant tuber in spring, often before it has even been planted, releasing a strong, unpleasant smell for a day or so to attract pollinating flies. A single, deeply divided, umbrella-like leaf follows and lasts through summer. Give it a sheltered spot with rich, well-drained soil and lift or deeply mulch the tuber over winter in all but the mildest gardens.

At a Glance

Sun Full shade, Partial shade
Height 60–90 cm (24–35 in)
Spread 40–60 cm (16–24 in)
Hardiness H3 · Zone 8
Flowers April–May
Soil Clay, Loam, Sand
Moisture Moist well drained
Habit Clump forming, Upright
Water Moderate
Maintenance Easy

Growing Conditions

Min. Temperature -5°C (23°F)
pH Range 5.5–7
Fertility Fertile
Drainage Free Draining

Aspect Suitability

  • North-facing
  • East-facing
  • West-facing

Soil Tolerance

  • Clay
  • Sandy
  • Loam
  • Acid
  • Neutral pH

Foliage

Persistence Deciduous
Colour Green
Leaf shape / texture deeply_palmately_divided
  • Architectural foliage

Foliage interest: May–September

Seasonal Timeline

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Flowering
Foliage
Fruiting
Propagate
  • Flowering Apr May
  • Foliage May Jun Jul Aug Sep
  • Fruiting Aug Sep
  • Propagate Mar Apr

Maintenance Calendar

  • Mar Plant the dormant tuber with its growing point just below the soil surface
  • Apr Expect the flower to appear before the leaf, often with little warning
  • Jun Water during dry spells while the leaf is expanding
  • Sep Let the leaf die back naturally before cutting it away
  • Nov Lift and store the tuber frost-free, or mulch deeply where it is left in the ground

Garden Design

Works well in: Contemporary, Tropical, Woodland

A curiosity plant best sited a little away from seating areas or open windows while in flower, since the scent - though brief - is genuinely unpleasant. The single leaf that follows is a handsome, umbrella-like foliage feature for the rest of summer.

Companion planting: Ferns, Hostas, Woodland groundcover

Wildlife Value

  • Other pollinators

Safety

  • Toxic to humans
  • Toxic to dogs
  • Toxic to cats
  • Skin irritant

Contains irritant calcium oxalate crystals typical of the arum family. Harmful if eaten and can irritate skin; wear gloves when handling the tuber and keep it away from children and pets. The flower's smell of rotting meat is strong but brief.